The Zambian government has taken decisive action to address a severe shortage of maize caused by drought, by approving the suspension of tax on all imported maize. Chief Government Spokesperson Cornelius Mweetwa announced the move on Wednesday, stating that the Ministry of Finance has been instructed to immediately implement the decision.
This measure aims to alleviate the impact of poor rains on crop production, which led to the declaration of a state of national disaster and emergency by the Zambian government back in February. With approximately 9.8 million people adversely affected by the drought and 6.6 million in need of urgent humanitarian assistance, the government’s response has become imperative.
While the government will lead the importation of maize to bolster strategic reserves, the private sector is also encouraged to participate in importing maize. Mweetwa emphasised the need for collaboration between the government and private enterprises to ensure an adequate supply of maize in the country.
In addition to suspending taxes on maize imports, the cabinet has instructed the Ministry of Agriculture to begin issuing permits to Zambian entities for maize imports. This move is aimed at streamlining the importation process and ensuring efficient distribution of maize across the country.
Zambia, a major producer of maize in the region, has been grappling with the effects of climate change, which have led to unpredictable weather patterns and reduced agricultural yields. The government’s decision to suspend taxes on maize imports underscores the severity of the situation and the need for urgent action to mitigate the impact on food security.
The Southern African Times reached out to experts for their insights on the government’s decision. Dr. Jane Mwansa, an agricultural economist at the University of Zambia, highlighted the importance of international cooperation in addressing food shortages during times of crisis. “Zambia’s decision to suspend taxes on maize imports is a step in the right direction,” she said. “However, it is crucial for the government to ensure that imported maize reaches those most in need, particularly in rural areas.”
Meanwhile, Peter Ngoma, CEO of the Zambia National Farmers’ Union, stressed the need for long-term solutions to mitigate the impact of climate change on agriculture. “While the suspension of taxes on maize imports will provide immediate relief, we need to invest in sustainable agricultural practices and climate-resilient crops to build resilience against future droughts,” he commented.
As Zambia continues to grapple with the effects of climate change, the government’s decision to suspend taxes on maize imports demonstrates its commitment to addressing food insecurity and ensuring the well-being of its citizens. However, sustained efforts are needed to implement long-term solutions that will strengthen the country’s resilience to future crises.
